Standard Field Examinations

Our standard collateral field examination involves an on-site inspection and evaluation of a borrower’s pledged collateral, including a physical assessment of the pledged asset, verifying its ownership and conditions, and assessing its market value to ensure it adequately secures the loan amount. The Collateral Examiner will issue a detailed report to the lender to help in their credit decision making. 

Key components of a collateral field examination:

  • Documentation review: Examining loan documents, related agreements, and other supporting paperwork related to the collateral.
  • Physical inspection: Examining the physical state of the collateral asset, such as inspecting a property for structural integrity, checking equipment for functionality, or performing a test-count on inventory to verify existence.
  • Title verification: Confirming legal ownership of the collateral by reviewing property deeds, titles, and other relevant documentation.
  • Appraisal review: Obtaining an independent appraisal to determine the current market value of the collateral asset, especially for real estate or large equipment.
  • Lien checks: Verifying whether any liens or encumbrances exist on the collateral that could affect its value or the lender’s claim.
  • Insurance verification: Checking if the borrower has adequate insurance coverage on the collateral to protect against damage or loss.
  • Site visit: Visiting the location where the collateral is stored or used to verify its existence, assess its condition and ease of access.

Important factors to consider during a collateral field examination:

  • Type of collateral: The specific steps involved will vary depending on the type of collateral, such as real estate, machinery, inventory, or accounts receivable.
  • Loan amount: The size of the loan will impact the level of scrutiny applied to the collateral evaluation.
  • Borrower’s creditworthiness: The overall credit profile of the borrower may influence the depth of the collateral review.

The Collateral field examination serves the following purposes:

  • Risk mitigation: To assess the potential risks associated with the collateral and ensure it provides sufficient value to cover the loan in case of default.
  • Loan approval decision: To inform the lender’s decision on whether to approve a loan based on the quality and value of the collateral.
  • Loan monitoring: To periodically review the condition of the collateral throughout the loan term to maintain appropriate risk management.

 

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